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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Nam Soohyun (Human Rights Center Seoul National University Hospital) Lee Dong-Wook (Department of Preventive Medicine College of Medicine Seoul National University) Seo Hwa-yeon (Public Health Medical Service Seoul National University Hospital) Hong Yun-Chul (Department of Preventive Medicine College of Medicine Seoul National University) Yun Je-Yeon (Department of Psychiatry Seoul National University Hospital) Cho Sung-jun (Department of Psychiatry Kangbuk Samsung Hospital) Lee Nami (Human Rights Center Seoul National University Hospital)
저널정보
대한신경정신의학회 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION 제18권 제8호
발행연도
2021.8
수록면
770 - 778 (9page)
DOI
10.30773/pi.2021.0066

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Objective The current study examined the differential empathic capacity, post-traumatic symptoms, and coping strategies in healthcare workers (HCWs) according to the exposure of verbal or physical workplace violence (WPV).Methods Using online survey, a total of 422 HCWs employed at a training general hospital of South Korea participated and completed self-reporting questionnaires including the WPV questionnaire with coping strategy, the Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy.Results Those who experienced either only verbal violence or both physical and verbal violence had lower Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy scores (p<0.05). Posttraumatic stress symptom severity was higher among people who experienced verbal violence than physical violence. HCWs’ exposure to verbal violence was associated with severe posttraumatic symptoms and a low level of empathy with patients (p<0.05). More than half of the victims of verbal violence responded that they did not take any action, receive organizational protection, or peer support, while most physically-abused HCWs received institutional intervention or help from others.Conclusion Our findings highlight the critical importance of reducing verbal violence, which may represent a larger psychological burden compared to physical violence, by actively implementing effective strategies and policies at the institutional level.

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