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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최희준 (Department of Surgery Samsung Changwon Hospital Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Changw) 유재민 (Division of Breast Surgery Department of Surgery Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University Sch) 채병주 (Division of Breast Surgery Department of Surgery Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University Sch) 김은규 (Division of Breast Surgery Department of Surgery University Bundang Hospital Seoul National Univers) 민준원 (4Department of Surgery Dankook University College of Medicine Cheonan Korea) 신혁재 (Department of General Surgery Myongji Hospital Goyang Korea.) 남석진 (Division of Breast Surgery Department of Surgery Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University Sch) 유종한 (Division of Breast Surgery Department of Surgery Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University Sch) 이정언 (Division of Breast Surgery Department of Surgery Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University Sch) 이세경 (Division of Breast Surgery Department of Surgery Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University Sch) 김석원 (성균관대학교)
저널정보
한국유방암학회 Journal of Breast Cancer Journal of Breast Cancer Vol.24 No.4
발행연도
2021.8
수록면
367 - 376 (10page)
DOI
10.4048/jbc.2021.24.e30

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Purpose: Restricted shoulder motion is a major morbidity associated with a lower quality of life and disability after axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) in patients with breast cancer. This study sought to evaluate the antiadhesive effect of a poloxamer-based thermosensitive sol-gel (PTAS) agent after ALND. Methods: We designed a double-blind, multicenter randomized controlled study to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of PTAS in reducing upper-limb dysfunction after ALND. The primary outcome was the change in the range of motion (ROM) of the shoulder before surgery and 4 weeks after ALND (early postoperative period). Secondary outcomes were shoulder ROM at six months, axillary web syndrome, and lymphedema (late postoperative period). Results: A total of 170 patients with planned ALND were randomly assigned to one of 2 groups (poloxamer and control) and 15 patients were excluded. In the poloxamer group (n = 76), PTAS was applied to the surface of the operative field after ALND. ALND was performed without the use of poloxamer in the control group (n = 79). Relative to the control group, the poloxamer group had significantly lower early postoperative restrictions in total shoulder ROM at four weeks (?30.04 ± 27.76 vs. ?42.59 ± 36.79; p = 0.0236). In particular, the poloxamer group showed greater reductions in horizontal abduction at four weeks (?3.92 ± 9.80 vs. ?10.25 ± 15.42; p = 0.0050). The ROM of the shoulder at 24 weeks, axillary web syndrome, and lymphedema were not significantly different between the two groups. No adverse effects were observed in either group. Conclusion: We suggest that poloxamer might improve the early postoperative shoulder ROM in patients with breast cancer who have undergone ALND.

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