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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jung-Min Yon (Chungbuk National University) Jae Seung Kim (Chungbuk National University) Chunmei Lin (Jilin Agricultural University) Seul Gi Park (Chungbuk National University) Lee Wha Gwon (Chungbuk National University) Jong-Geol Lee (Chungbuk National University) In-Jeoung Baek (University of Ulsan College of Medicine) Sang-Seop Nahm (Konkuk University) Sang-Yoon Nam (Chungbuk National University)
저널정보
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(대한수의학회지) Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 제59권 제2호
발행연도
2019.7
수록면
59 - 67 (9page)

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We investigated whether β-carotene (β-CA) or ellagic acid (EA), originating from various fruits and vegetables, has a preventive effect against male infertility induced by exogenous scrotal hyperthermia. ICR adult mice were intraperitoneally treated with 10 mg/kg of β-CA or EA daily for 13 days consecutively. During this time, mice were subjected to transient scrotal heat stress in a water bath at 43℃ for 20 min on day 7, and their testes and blood were obtained on day 14 for histopathologic and biochemical analyses. Heat stress induced significant testicular weight reduction, germ cell loss and degeneration, as well as abnormal localization of phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (PHGPx) and manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) in spermatogenic and Leydig cells. Heat stress also altered the levels of oxidative stress (lipid peroxidation, SOD activity, and PHGPx, MnSOD, and HIF-1α mRNAs), apoptosis (Bax, Bcl-xL, caspase 3, NF-κB, and TGF-β1 mRNAs), and androgen biosynthesis (serological testosterone concentration and 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase mRNA) in testes. These changes were all improved significantly by β-CA treatment, but only slightly improved by EA treatment. These findings indicate that β-CA, through modulations of oxidative stress, apoptosis, and androgen biosynthesis, is a potent preventive agent against testicular injuries induced by scrotal hyperthermia.

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Abstract
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results
Discussion
References

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