도축장 출하 직장협착 돼지에서 분리된 살모넬라균 혈청형 및 항생제 감수성

Jiyeon Kim; Jinju Gwak; Doori Seo; Jaegi Lee; Daewoong Lim; Hana Kim; Jiyeong Park; Jongwoog Choi; Byeongcheol Yoon

doi:10.7853/kjvs.2023.46.2.137

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자료유형: 학술저널

저자정보: Jiyeon Kim (Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju Gwangju) Jinju Gwak (Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju Gwangju) Doori Seo (Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju Gwangju) Jaegi Lee (Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju Gwangju) Daewoong Lim (Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju Gwangju) Hana Kim (Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju Gwangju) Jiyeong Park (Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju Gwangju) Jongwoog Choi (Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju Gwangju) Byeongcheol Yoon (Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju Gwangju)

저널정보: 한국동물위생학회(구 한국가축위생학회) 한국가축위생학회지 한국가축위생학회지 제46권 제2호

발행연도: 2023.6

수록면: 137 - 145 (9page)

DOI: 10.7853/kjvs.2023.46.2.137

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From November 2021 to October 2022, 151 pigs were discarded due to the suspected salmonellosis, when assessed by antemortem inspection at slaughterhouses in Gwangju. Among them, 85 cases shown with the rectal stricture were confirmed to be infected with Salmonella spp, when assessed by postmortem inspection and Salmonella -oriented culture in the laboratory, accounting for 56.3% of the carcass discard cases. Salmonella spp. were isolated in 58 cases (68.2%) out of 85 total discard cases. As for serotyping of the Salmonella isolates, 28 cases (48.3%) belonged to serogroup B and 28 cases (48.3%) belonged to serogroup C, those were the most frequent isolates, and 2 cases (3.4%) belonged to serogroup E. The most prevalent serotype was Rissen (39.7%), followed by I4,[5],12:i:- (37.9%), Derby (8.6%), Bareilly (5.2%), Infantis (3.4%), Give (3.4%), and Typhimurium (1.7%). The 58 isolates of salmonellae showed resistance to tetracycline (63.8%), chloramphenicol (56.9%), ampicillin (53.4%), and ampicillin-sulbactam (51.7%). S . Rissen showed resistance to chloramphenicol (82.6%), ampicillin (52.2%), ampicillin-sulbactam (52.2%), and tetracyclin (47.8%). S . I4,[5],12:i:- was resistant to tetracycline (90.9%), ampicillin (81.8%), ampicillin-sulbactam (77.3%), and chloramphenicol (59.1%). Among the isoates, S . Bareilly (3 strains), S . Infantis (2 strains), S . Give (2 strains), S . Rissen (3 strains), and S . I4,[5],12:i:- (1 strain) showed no resistance to the tested antimicrobials. As for the prevalence of the antibiotic resistance pattern, AM-SAM-TE-C was the most common, which was shown in 15.5% of S . Rissen. At second, the resistance pattern was occurred as AMSAM— TE (12.1%) and AM-SAM-CF-CZ-FOX-CTX-NA-TE-C (12.1%), respectively in the case of S . I4,[5],12:i:-.

#Pig rectal stricture #Salmonella spp. #Serotype #Antibiotic susceptibility

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