지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (10)
2021
2020
2018
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This paper investigates how “noun expressions” (“noun stand-alone”, “particle ending”) and “suspended clauses” are distributed by the interlocutors’ power relationship to clarify the commonalities and differences between Korean and Japanese. Based on data collected from the Korean original drama Misaeng and the Japanese remake drama HOPE Kitai zero no shinnyu shain, I compared the usage patterns by the power relationships (i.e. equal, superior, inferior) of the main characters. The results are as follows.
The overall frequency of “noun expressions” was higher in Japanese than in Korean, while the frequency of “suspended clauses” was higher in Korean. In terms of usage patterns by power relationship, “noun stand-alone” exhibited the highest frequency in equal relationship, while “particle ending” showed the highest frequency toward superiors in both Korean and Japanese. And “suspended clauses” showed the highest frequency in equal relationships in both languages.
In the case of Korean, the frequency of “suspended clauses” did not show significant differences by power relationship. Contrariwise, “suspended clauses” displayed a notably lower frequency in inferior relationships in Japanese than in Korean.
This difference suggests that when a superior gives instructions or orders to an inferior, Japanese tends to use complete sentences, such as direct imperatives or final particles, rather than suspended clauses.
The overall frequency of “noun expressions” was higher in Japanese than in Korean, while the frequency of “suspended clauses” was higher in Korean. In terms of usage patterns by power relationship, “noun stand-alone” exhibited the highest frequency in equal relationship, while “particle ending” showed the highest frequency toward superiors in both Korean and Japanese. And “suspended clauses” showed the highest frequency in equal relationships in both languages.
In the case of Korean, the frequency of “suspended clauses” did not show significant differences by power relationship. Contrariwise, “suspended clauses” displayed a notably lower frequency in inferior relationships in Japanese than in Korean.
This difference suggests that when a superior gives instructions or orders to an inferior, Japanese tends to use complete sentences, such as direct imperatives or final particles, rather than suspended clauses.
목차
1. はじめに
2. 調査方法
3. 調査結果
4. 考察
5. おわりに
参考文献
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