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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Shin Sohyun (Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea) Kim Hwa Young (Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine) Lee Joowon (Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea) Ryu Young Jin (Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.) Kim Ji Young (Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.) Kim Jae Hyun (Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.)
저널정보
대한소아내분비학회 Annals of Pediatirc Endocrinology & Metabolism Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism Vol.29 No.4
발행연도
2024.8
수록면
227 - 233 (7page)
DOI
10.6065/apem.2346192.096

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Purpose: Data regarding the association between metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) and preclinical atherosclerosis in childhood are lacking. Carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) is a noninvasive method used to assess cardiovascular risk. This study examined the relationships among cIMT, metabolic phenotypes, and cardiometabolic risk factors (CMRFs) in overweight and obese adolescents.Methods: Anthropometric, biochemical, and cIMT data were collected. The study participants were categorized as MHO or metabolically unhealthy obesity (MUO) based on insulin resistance. CMRFs were assessed using blood pressure (BP); levels of triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and fasting plasma glucose; or a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. Differences in cIMT values were evaluated according to the metabolic phenotype and factors associated with cIMT.Results: Among the 111 participants (80 boys, 72.1%), 23 (20.7%) were classified as MHO and 88 (79.3%) as MUO. The MHO group exhibited lower glycated hemoglobin and triglyceride levels and higher HDL-C levels compared to those exhibited by the MUO group (all P<0.01). The cIMT values did not differ significantly between the MHO and MUO groups. The high cIMT tertile group revealed higher systolic BP compared to that exhibited by the low cIMT tertile group (123.7±2.1 mmHg vs. 116.9±1.6 mmHg, P=0.028). Mean cIMT was positively correlated with age (β=0.009) and body mass index (BMI) (β=0.033) after adjusting for covariates (both P<0.05).Conclusion: In overweight and obese Korean adolescents, cIMT was associated with age and BMI but not with metabolic phenotype or CMRFs. Further research is warranted to determine the relationship between cIMT during adolescence and cardiovascular outcomes during adulthood.

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