지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2024.8
- 수록면
- 105 - 121 (17page)
- DOI
- 10.15656/kjgg.2024.25.2.105
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초록· 키워드
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Background: Individuals with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) often adopt compensatory mechanisms to alleviate pain, leading to a limited range of motion (ROM). Stretching exercises are known to improve limited ROM in various settings. This study aimed to conduct a systematic review of the studies on the effect of stretching exercises on KOA and to synthesize the isolated effects of stretching exercises.
Methods: We systematically searched electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Embase) for articles published until October 2023, using the search keywords of “knee osteoarthritis” and “stretching exercise” in randomized controlled trials. After detailed qualitative review of each study, they were classified into four categories based on the types of intervention and control groups. Additionally, isolated effects of stretching exercises were quantitatively synthesized through meta-analysis.
Results: Out of 506 studies were retrieved, 19 articles met inclusion criteria for systematic review, and 6 articles (7 trials) with interventions involving isolated stretching exercises were included in the meta-analysis. Detailed characteristics of the studies of stretching exercises, including participants, intervention, comparators and outcome variables, were revealed. Limited studies focusing solely on isolated stretching exercises showed moderate significant improvement in pain and knee joint ROM through meta-analysis.
Conclusion: Stretching exercises can be implemented individually or as parts of combined regimens. In addition, isolated stretching interventions can alleviate pain and improve flexion ROM in individuals with KOA, laying the groundwork for further treatment.
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