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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
고조선단군학회 고조선단군학 고조선단군학 제11호
발행연도
2004.12
수록면
271 - 301 (31page)

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초록· 키워드

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Problem of integration was one of the important tasks in the history of Korea. And the integration movements in the Korean history were evolved with Dangun-nationalism. Dangun-nationalism means the consciousness or movements which persued the ethnical integration under the identity of Dangun's decendants. It thought that Korean nation had one origin which began with Dangun's founding Joseon in B.C.2333. Dangun-nationalism had worked as a power sourse for national identity, independency, integration, democracy, justice and welfare. This paper examines the context especially between Dangun-nationalism and integration movements in the Korean history.
Through the entire history of Korea, integration movement had developed by three phases, and at every stages Dangun-nationalism had intervened and contributed. In the pre-medieval era, Korean people were devided by Samhan(三韓. Samguk三國) consciousness which was derived from the ancient three states named Goguryo, Baikje, and Sinra (or Mahan, Byenhan, Jinhan) Overcoming this Samhan consciousness was the first task in making one integrated state. In this first stage of integration movement, Dangun-nationalism played an important role. During the medieval age most history books described the fact of Dangun's founding state at the beginning of the Korean history.
Second phase was the grate family (大家族) state movement in the Hanmal(韓末) period. In that age it was the prime task to overcome the medieval discrimination such as status, region, birth, etc.. At the Hanmal period dangun-nationalism became generalized. The consciousness of Dangun's decendants spreaded broadly, Gaecheonjeol(the memorial day of Dangun's founding state) began to be commemorated, and the Hongikingan ideology (the Dangun's aim in founding state and opening human society) attracted public attentions. We can say that Korean people were changed into 'modern nation' from 'pre-modern nation' at the Hanmal and Japanese rule period. And the evolution into 'modern nation'was accomplished through the medium of Dangun-nationalism.
Third phase was the left-right wing cooperation movement and the unified state founding movement in post-Samil-undong(1919) era and post liberation(1945) era. It was the main task to integrate the left-right ideological split and class struggle. Dangun-nationalism played an important role in approaching third phase's task. Dangun-nationalism provided the reason why Koreans must be unified, and the cooperation and integration movements often emphasized the national homogeniety of Dangun's decendants. And the theories for integration (i.e. Jo-soang's Samgyunism, An-jaehong's Neo-nationalism) were made under the influence of Dangun-nationalism. The Hongikingan ideology was re-interpreted as the integration principle emphasizing equality, welfare and the morality of self-sacrifice. Dangun-nationalism was weakened through the cold-war age, but its role on the tasks for national integration and world-wide Korean community is still exist.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말

Ⅱ. 한국사 속에서의 단군민족주의

Ⅲ. 삼일운동까지의 통일운동과 단군민족주의

Ⅳ. 통일민족국가 수립운동과 단군민족주의

Ⅴ. 맺음말

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-911-015114535