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초록· 키워드
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It seems that we cannot find any coherence in the succession of the careers of Fan Zhongxiu(樊鍾秀) from bandit, counter-revolutionary warlord to Jianguo Yujun(建國豫軍), revolutionary troops. But in his multiple variableness, he sought to establish his independent regime in western Henan.(河南) Most his men were from that region, most his military successions were indebted to the resources of that region. Therefore, Jianguo Yujun that plundered other places was careful in that region and sought to assure its legitimacy of dominance. In this connotation, "Henanese should govern Henan"("Yuren ZhiYu"[豫人治豫]) was good slogan that could easily arouse local support.
Though Fan Zhongxiu took participation in National Revolution(國民革命) according to Northern Expedition(北伐) advance, there was no evidence that he and his men including bandits, Red Spears(紅槍會) fully agreed to political ideology of Goumindang(國民黨) and Chinese Communist Party(共産黨). On the contrary, he and his men who was attacked by great warlord, Wu Peifu(吳佩孚), and could not live peacefully in self government of Henan, had to join with revolutionary forces. Therefore it is interpreted that the join of the two was tentative, and its aim was on Fan's desire for power.
I will define the word "Red Spears-bandits World"(會ㆍ匪世界) as 1920s autonomous private order in Henan that replaced the disintegrated public order. In that world there was no manifest line between revolution and count-revolution, bandits and punitive forces, troops and bandits, bandits and Red Spears, Red Spears and troops. In that world there were contradiction, alliance and variableness among each political forces, based on local interest. In the end, I revealed the feature of that world through Fan Zhongxiu and his Jainguo Yujun.
Though Fan Zhongxiu took participation in National Revolution(國民革命) according to Northern Expedition(北伐) advance, there was no evidence that he and his men including bandits, Red Spears(紅槍會) fully agreed to political ideology of Goumindang(國民黨) and Chinese Communist Party(共産黨). On the contrary, he and his men who was attacked by great warlord, Wu Peifu(吳佩孚), and could not live peacefully in self government of Henan, had to join with revolutionary forces. Therefore it is interpreted that the join of the two was tentative, and its aim was on Fan's desire for power.
I will define the word "Red Spears-bandits World"(會ㆍ匪世界) as 1920s autonomous private order in Henan that replaced the disintegrated public order. In that world there was no manifest line between revolution and count-revolution, bandits and punitive forces, troops and bandits, bandits and Red Spears, Red Spears and troops. In that world there were contradiction, alliance and variableness among each political forces, based on local interest. In the end, I revealed the feature of that world through Fan Zhongxiu and his Jainguo Yujun.
목차
1. 머리말
2. 土匪에서 建國豫軍으로
3. 豫西 ‘獨立政權’의 建立
4. 建國豫軍의 地盤 확보 노력과 그 좌절
5. 맺음말
Abstract
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