지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Examined in this article, is the relationship among various organizations which was formed during the Gangweon-do province’s Injae-gun area reclamation project(establishment of rice paddies) from the national construction period of North Korea. Also, the mobilization fashion of public efforts that continued during the continuation of the project, and the meaning the efforts harbored then, were surveyed as well. Understanding this particular aspect of the North Korea’s national construction period is crucial, in properly assessing the nature of the infra-structure of the North Korean regime.
The Injae-gun reclamation project of newly opening rice paddies(‘開畓’) was a task that was launched out of the North Korean authorities’ dire needs and strong determination to remedy the shortage problem of both food and land distribution North Korea was facing. And the project was widely supported and also joined by the general population. First of all, for the reclamation project, most of the social organizations inside the Injae-gun area were either reorganized in hierarchical fashions or designated with equal authorities to take on the tasks respectively assigned to them. The general direction of the task was discussed and debated at the joint conference attended by members of the party authority and governmental officials. Details for the project’s plan were prepared by the Military-Civilian committee, which was also in charge of the execution of those plans. And the party authorities at the Gun unit level were assigned with the task of identifying problems that might occur during the continuation of the project, and addressing them adequately.
On the other hand, the party union(黨組) at the time did not have a substantial status or role to play inside the organization because of structural problems. The reclamation project was not launched as the party’s initiative pressing the governmental offices to assume the task, but as a project that was executed based upon a series of separative assignment distributions, checking sessions and periodic reports for review.
The mobilization of public efforts, which was also the core issue of the entire reclamation project, continued based upon a certain set of rules, yet in also a flexible fashion. The mobilization request to the public was an obligatory one to them, and debates, advertising, competition movements and consolation efforts continued during the mobilization process. And in order not to interrupt the mobilized peasants’ schedule of agricultural production, exchanges of work forces were recommended. After the reclamation project was completed, the entire population of the Injae-gun area shared the fruits of such task, by using together the irrigation system and receiving portions of the newly created rice paddies. Through this reclamation project, not only the party authorities, the governmental office and the social organizations of the Injae-gun area, but also the general population, came to recognize their respective roles inside the society, and continued to be accustomed to a rather new system.
The Injae-gun reclamation project of newly opening rice paddies(‘開畓’) was a task that was launched out of the North Korean authorities’ dire needs and strong determination to remedy the shortage problem of both food and land distribution North Korea was facing. And the project was widely supported and also joined by the general population. First of all, for the reclamation project, most of the social organizations inside the Injae-gun area were either reorganized in hierarchical fashions or designated with equal authorities to take on the tasks respectively assigned to them. The general direction of the task was discussed and debated at the joint conference attended by members of the party authority and governmental officials. Details for the project’s plan were prepared by the Military-Civilian committee, which was also in charge of the execution of those plans. And the party authorities at the Gun unit level were assigned with the task of identifying problems that might occur during the continuation of the project, and addressing them adequately.
On the other hand, the party union(黨組) at the time did not have a substantial status or role to play inside the organization because of structural problems. The reclamation project was not launched as the party’s initiative pressing the governmental offices to assume the task, but as a project that was executed based upon a series of separative assignment distributions, checking sessions and periodic reports for review.
The mobilization of public efforts, which was also the core issue of the entire reclamation project, continued based upon a certain set of rules, yet in also a flexible fashion. The mobilization request to the public was an obligatory one to them, and debates, advertising, competition movements and consolation efforts continued during the mobilization process. And in order not to interrupt the mobilized peasants’ schedule of agricultural production, exchanges of work forces were recommended. After the reclamation project was completed, the entire population of the Injae-gun area shared the fruits of such task, by using together the irrigation system and receiving portions of the newly created rice paddies. Through this reclamation project, not only the party authorities, the governmental office and the social organizations of the Injae-gun area, but also the general population, came to recognize their respective roles inside the society, and continued to be accustomed to a rather new system.
목차
머리말
1. 북한의 개답사업 실시와 인제군 개답사업의 개요
2. 개답사업에 나타난 당·정 관계
3. 개답사업과 인민노력동원
맺음말
Abstract
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-911-015635942