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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국기업법학회 기업법연구 기업법연구 제20권 제2호
발행연도
2006.6
수록면
181 - 257 (77page)

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초록· 키워드

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The tender offer is a well-known method of gaining control of a corporation. The tender offer may be used as the means of the hostile M&A. The hostile M&A means that the board of a target company intends to oppose the M&A. In other words, it means that the M&A take place without the consent of the board of a target company. In the case of the hostile M&A, the board of a target company tries to block the M&A so as to maintain the independence of a target company. In the case of the hostile M&A, therefore, it is common for the board of a target company to employ various defensive measures. Major defensive measures available to a target company include poison pill, lock-up, and so on.
Traditionally, the Delaware court of USA has applied business judgment rule to the defensive tactics of the board of directors of target company. The Delaware court, however, has limited the application of business judgment rule in order to solve the problem of a conflict of interest between the board and the company or the shareholders when the board made a decision to employ any defensive measures. Especially, the standard of judicial review that the Delaware Supreme Court has adopted in relation to defensive tactics of the target company is that the directors should show reasonable grounds for believing that a danger to corporate policy and effectiveness existed and the defensive measure is reasonable in relation to the threat posed.
As affirmative aspects of the hostile M&A have been reviewed in Korea, activities of the hostile M&A are expected to increase. Under the Korean Commercial Code, the board of a target company can employ a defensive measure in the case of the hostile M&A. In this connection, the legitimacy of defensive tactics of a target company should be judged as follows.
First, the board of directors of a target company can employ a defensive measure concerning the hostile M&A as far as the board of directors can reasonably make a judgment.
Second, the board of directors of a target company can take into account all factors concerning the best interests of the company and its shareholders as the board of directors makes a decision to block the hostile M&A.
Third, the board of directors of a target company should show reasonable grounds for believing that a danger to corporate policy and effectiveness existed and that the defensive measure is reasonable in relation to the threat posed. In doing so, the directors should be protected by business judgment rule.

목차

Ⅰ. 序論
Ⅱ. 敵對的 M&A의 經濟的 效果에 관한 論爭
Ⅲ. 敵對的 M&A에 대한 對象會社의 防禦行爲의 適法性 判斷基準
Ⅳ. 우리法上의 論議
Ⅴ. 結論
參考文獻
〈Abstract〉

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