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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
계명사학회 계명사학 啓明史學 第19輯
발행연도
2008.11
수록면
35 - 114 (80page)

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The problem of gloomy past history of Korea and Japan became the source of conflict and antagonism due to the conflicting perception of history in both country. Since 2001, the 'Husosha' textbook written by 'New history textbook producers' meeting' justified the Japanese behavior of invasion rather than reflecting the modern Japanese history dotted with invasion and rule to neighboring countries. Korean history textbook also has limitation in aiming at the historical perception based on the native land-oriented nationalistic viewpoint, the same as the distorted Japanese history textbook though its form is different.
In this respect, this study analyzes the relationship between Korea and Japan described in the middle school history textbooks in Korea and Japan. The problems in the history education in both countries and in describing history textbooks are examined. To solve the problems. 'History Opening the Future' textbook written by Korea China Japan Common History Compilation Committee to formulate the Eastern Asia Community 1S reviewed.
Analysis of the relationship between Korea and Japan in modern times described in the history textbooks of Japan showed both a positive and negative change. As for positive change, description of Japanese history textbooks about the relationship between Korea and Japan in modern times has been improved little by little. As for negative change, the Husosha textbook appeared in 2001 reflected the conservative right force's distorted perception of history, as it is, to the description of textbook. In describing the modern relation between Korea and Japan and the past war of invasion, it reduced and concealed the violent fact and interpreted the history in narrow-minded and native land-oriented viewpoint. Moreover, the Husosha textbook lowered the rate of selection of the textbook that described Japanese blame and responsibility for the invasion war and war crimes.
Analysis of the relationship between Korea and Japan in modern times described in the history textbooks of Korea showed in general the nation and state-oriented description of history The Korean history textbook abused the word 'nation', with its concept not yet defined, and beautified excessively the native people who resisted against Japanese invasion and exploitation. On the other hand, in the section of national campaign, there is hardly no mention about socialists' national campaign, but bourgeois national campaign-oriented. This shows the limitation of the description that aims at bourgeois nationalism. This is a problem related with the government authorization system of Korean history textbook.
On the contrary, the 'History Opening the Future' textbook that gives a historical message of peace and coexistence through the realistic description of the miserable history in the standpoint of reflection and reconciliation presents a direction of history education movement for formulating the Eastern Asia Community. Therefore like the publication of textbook, the 'History Opening the Future', a civil solidarity based on the shared mutual understanding and historical recognition in the private level can be enlarged to the political and economical sphere. Furthermore, it is necessary in state level to formulate an international order that enables coexistence beyond the pursuit of native land-oriented profit and the national boundary. It will become a right path enabling the formulation of future-oriented and abundant Eastern Asia Community.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 일본 중학교 역사교과서의 근대 한ㆍ일 관계 서술의 변화
Ⅲ. 한국 중학교 국사교과서의 근대 한ㆍ일 관계 서술
Ⅳ. 동아시아 공동체 형성을 위한ㆍ역사교육운동의 필요성과 방향
Ⅴ. 맺음말
Abstract

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-910-018388627