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Aristotle on the Dilemma of Being and Knowing : focused on Metaphysics M,10
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존재와 인식의 딜레마 : 아리스토텔레스의 『형이상학』 M권 10장의 결론을 중심으로

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Journal
Korean Philosophical Association Korean Journal of Philosophy Vol.102 KCI Excellent Accredited Journal
Published
2010.2
Pages
163 - 189 (27page)

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Aristotle on the Dilemma of Being and Knowing : focused on Metaphysics M,10
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Ousia, the principle(arch ) of being, is an independent individual for Aristotle. All beings other than substance depend on the substance. So we need to know substance, the basis of being, to understand the order of beings. On the other hand, the object of knowledge is not individual but universal. Ontology requires that substance should be individual, but it should be universal in order to be the object of knowledge. Aristotle calls this the biggest dilemma, and he makes a short conclusion without further detailed explanation in his Metaphyscis, M, 10. His conclusion can be summarized: the object of knowledge is universal in potency(dunamis) but individual in act(energeia). Most scholars have ignored the conclusion or at best understood it from epistemological point of view. This essay is focused on elucidating the meaning of the conclusion and on showing that it is not only the conclusion of the biggest dilemma but also an important aspect of Aristotle's ontology. For this, Iconsider knowledge as an ontological affair, and I analyze which ontological status the object and subject of knowledge have in potency and act of knowing.

Contents

Ⅰ. 문제
Ⅱ. M10
Ⅲ. 지식의 가능태와 현실태
Ⅳ. 보편으로서의 지식과 개별로서의 지식
Ⅴ. 정리 및 남은 과제
참고문헌
〈Abstract〉

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2010-105-002270358