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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ji-Young Choi (Jukjeon High School)
저널정보
한국응용언어학회 응용언어학 응용언어학 제23권 1호
발행연도
2007.6
수록면
287 - 307 (21page)

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초록· 키워드

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The purposes of this study are to investigate differences in language learning strategies used by Koreans in an ESL (English as a Second Language) context, in the U.S. to those used in an EFL (English as a Foreign Language) context, in Korea and to discover the reasons behind the different strategy use. Subjects were six students studying in undergraduate or graduate programs at a university in the U.S.. First, they responded to the self-report questionnaire, Oxford’s SILL (Strategy Inventory for Language Learning). Based on their responses on the SILL, forty-five minute interviews were conducted with each participant. The study found that: (1) the participants’ overall strategy use increased in the U.S., (2) the increase or decrease in strategy use in different contexts was related to the learner’s motivation, (3) their use of social and metacognitive strategies increased most in the U.S. while use of memory strategies showed the least change, (4) they knew most strategies in Korea, (5) they have realized the importance of speaking and writing in an ESL context and use strategies related to these two skills more frequently, (6) some strategies are used less in an ESL context because learners intentionally avoid them after finding them unhelpful or they do not have to try to use the strategies in different context, (7) the SILL does not reflect different contexts of different learners.

목차

Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Research Method and Procedure
III. Data Analysis
IV. Discussion and Implications
V. Conclusion
References
Appendix

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