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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이승환 (아주대학교) 오승엽 (아주대학교) 백옥주 (아주대학교) 김영배 (아주대학교) 서광욱 (아주대학교)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 대한외과학회지 Vol.77 No.4
발행연도
2009.10
수록면
262 - 266 (5page)

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Purpose: Adequate lymph node analysis is critical for appropriate staging in colorectal cancer. The aim of this study is to determine whether 12 or more nodes recovered in stage Ⅲ rectal cancer results in improved oncologic outcomes.
Methods: Two hundred and forty-eight patients with stage Ⅲ rectal cancer from 1995 through 2004 were reviewed. They were categorized into 2 subgroups by the number of nodes retrieved (<12 and ≥12), and oncologic outcomes in terms of 5-year overall and disease-free survival were analyzed for all patients, patients with American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) N1 disease (N=145), and those with AJCC N2 (N=103).
Results: Five-year overall and disease-free survival was 79.0% and 58.4%, respectively. There was no significant difference in clincopathologic features between <12 retrieval group and ≥12 group. Although there was significant difference in overall survival and disease-free survival between the number (<12 and ≥12) of lymph nodes removed in N2 disease (P=0.043; P=0.022) in univariate analysis, the total number of lymph nodes retrieved was not a prognostic factor affecting survival in multivariate analysis. The N2 stage and lateral margin involvement were prognostic factors affecting survival in multivariate analysis.
Conclusion: This study showed that the total number of lymph nodes analyzed for stage Ⅲ rectal cancer is not a prognostic factor on overall or disease-free survival in multivariate analysis.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-514-002650542