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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sunmi Park (Wonkwang University) Woori Na (Wonkwang University) Misung Kim (Wonkwang University) Eunsoo Kim (Wonkwang University) Cheongmin Sohn (Wonkwang University)
저널정보
한국식품영양과학회 Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Vol.17 No.4
발행연도
2012.12
수록면
254 - 260 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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This study surveyed dietary intake and adherence to the Korean national dietary guidelines in Korean adolescents. To elucidate basic data for use in nutrition education, which aims to improve adolescent compliance with the national dietary guidelines and to increase the intake of dietary fiber, we evaluated the sources of fiber in adolescent diets. This study included 182 male and 212 female students from 2 middle schools in the Jeonju province. From November 15~20, 2011, we surveyed the students for general characteristics, adherence to the Korean national dietary guidelines, and dietary intake. Dietary fiber intake was 16.57±6.95 g/day for male students and 16.14±7.11 g/day for female students. The food groups that contributed most to dietary fiber intake were (in descending order) cereals, vegetables, seasoning, and fruits. The fiber-containing food items consumed most were cabbagekimchi, cooked rice, instant noodles, and cabbage. Based on adherence to the Korean national dietary guidelines, the vegetable-based intake of dietary fiber in groups 1 (score 15~45), 2 (score 46~52), and 3 (score 53~75) were 4.41±2.595 g/day, 4.12±2.692 g/day, and 5.49±3.157 g/day, respectively (p 0.001). In addition, the total intake of dietary fiber varied significantly among the three groups (p 0.001) as follows: Group 1, 14.99±6.374 g/day; Group 2, 15.32±6.772 g/day; and Group 3, 18.79±7.361 g/day. In this study, we discovered that adherence to the Korean national dietary guidelines correlates with improved intake of dietary fiber. Therefore, marketing and educational development is needed to promote adherence to the Korean national dietary guidelines. In addition, nutritional education is needed to improve dietary fiber consumption through the intake of vegetables and fruits other than kimchi.

목차

INTRODUCTION
SUBJECTS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES

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