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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김진혁 (고려대학교)
저널정보
한국사연구회 한국사연구 韓國史硏究 제167호
발행연도
2014.12
수록면
247 - 287 (41page)

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이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (2)

초록· 키워드

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After liberation from Japanese colonization, a vast amount of epidemics explosively proliferated on the Korean peninsula. Among them, a cholera epidemic in 1946 was representative of the crisis of epidemic prevention. In turn, authorities in North Korea lunched the first extensive anti-epidemic measures. The Soviet Union not only supported North Korean preventive measures against cholera, but also continued aiding the health-hygiene administration in general. With this assistance, North Korea was able to institutionalize an epidemic prevention committee and systematically construct epidemic prevention-hygiene systems from the central to local levels.
In addition, the authorities in North Korea, through a reorganization of the colonial legacy of hygiene administration and a reform of the conventional sense of hygiene, led the people to participate in their anti-epidemic project. In this process, the authorities in North Korea cleared off the remnants of colonialism, separated the health-hygiene administration, bifurcated the administrative system and carried out movements for liquidating the system of public security, which was a vestige of Japanese colonialism. By doing so, North Korea was successfully able to establish a distinctive image of a newborn country that was sharply distinguished from the colonial administration. Moreover, through pro-hygiene propaganda, North Korea conducted a campaign to wipe out superstition, and educated the people about the “modern” sense of hygiene. Through all these activities, the North Korean leadership intended to situate the people in a position of agency where they were capable of taking responsibility for their own hygiene, and simultaneously building up a nation and taking up the activities of the anti-epidemic measures. This was also a process of creating a socialist-oriented “people’s consciousness” through an amicable attitude toward the Soviet Union.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 해방 직후 전염병 창궐의 조건
Ⅲ. 방역위기 지속과 대응체계 구축
Ⅳ. 대중위생관리와 ‘인민’의식의 창출
Ⅳ. 맺음말
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〈ABSTRACT〉

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-911-001246727