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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
장영숙 (상명대학교)
저널정보
한국역사연구회 역사와현실 역사와 현실 제95호
발행연도
2015.3
수록면
269 - 298 (30page)

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The Daehan(“Great Han”) Empire, with jurisdiction over the islands of Ulleung-do and Dok-do officialized with Imperial order No. 41 issued in 1900, reinforced its management of the area by replacing the existing Dogam office with a “Gunsu” official. Smuggling materials in and out of the area was banned, and Japanese people settled there illegally were expelled as well.
The Japan government, determined to nullify such banning and prevent expulsion, argued that unofficial trades in the regions were ‘necessary ones as they were required by both parties[Korean residents and Japanese immigrants] for survival,’ and the Korean Dogam figure’s collection of taxes from the Japanese was an act of legalizing the Japanese presence there. Japan’s strategy was to let their own people go over to the area in a gradual fashion, form a collective presence there after some passage of time, and then dispatch a representative to the area as well as establish an administrative structure there in the name of protecting those people, effectively rendering the region placed under Japanese protection. It was a typical ploy on their part of expanding territory, as we can see they were trying to annex not only Dok-do but Ulleung-do as well.
Ulleung-do was not a trade region in the first place, so for the region to conduct trades with foreigners was illegal to begin with. The Daehan Empire had to consider the Japanese presence there as an unlawful occupation of the area, and could not allow their activities. But the Korean residents in the region, including the Dogam figure who was in charge of caring for them, were conducting unauthorized trades with the Japanese, and the Dogam figure was even illegally collecting taxes from the Japanese residents. Facing the situation, the Daehan Empire decided to publicly acknowledge the Dogam figure’s action of levying taxes upon the ‘Japanese squatters,’ and announced that such tax was essentially a ‘fine’ required upon the Japanese who were engaged in illegal trades in a no-trade zone. The fact that the Japanese people were paying prices for their fishing and trading business in the vicinity of Ulleung-do and Dok-do, should be used as a basis to rebut Japan’s groundless argument of having had jurisdiction over the Dok-do island.

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머리말
1. 대한제국의 울릉도에 대한 정책과 관리
2. 울릉도를 둘러싼 한일 간의 갈등과 정부의 대응
3. 울릉도 파견관원의 실상과 도민과의 관계
4. 일본의 세력확대와 자원침탈에 대한 인식
맺음말
참고문헌
〈Abstract〉

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-911-001374559