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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Fangzhou Wang (Stevens Institute of Technology) Xi Pan (Beijing Institute of Technology)
저널정보
대한전기학회 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.11 No.3
발행연도
2016.5
수록면
759 - 768 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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Direction of arrival (DOA) estimation of multiple sources using sensor arrays has been widely studied in the last few decades, particularly, the spherical harmonic analysis utilizing a spherical array. Both the number of sensors on the aperture and size of the sphere can affect the estimation accuracy dramatically. However, those two factors are conflicted to each other in a single spherical array. In this paper, a multiple spherical arrays structure is proposed to provide an alternative design to the traditional single spherical array for the spherical harmonic decomposition, to obtain better localization performance. The new structure consists of several identical spheres in a given area, and the microphones are placed identically on each sphere. The spherical harmonic analysis algorithm using the new multiple array structure for the problem of multiple acoustic sources localization is presented. Simulation results show that the multiple spherical arrays can provide a more accurate direction of arrival (DOA) estimation for the multiple sources than that of a single spherical array, distinguish several adjacent sources more efficiently, and reduce the number of microphones on each sphere without decreasing its’ estimation accuracy.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Signal model and Problem Formulation
3. Multiple Sources Localization Algorithm
4. Multiple Spherical Arrays
5. Simulations
6. Conclusion
References

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