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Burnout amongst Nurses in Cancer Wards: Impact of Nursing Professionalism, Perfectionism, and Resilience
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종양병동 간호사의 간호전문직관, 완벽주의 성향 및 회복탄력성이 소진에 미치는 영향

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Ko, Eun (국립순천대학교) Kim, Hye Young (전북대학교) Kim, Gwang Sook (전북대학교) Kim, Rang Soon (화순전남대학교병원) So, Hyang Sook (전남대학교)
Journal
Korean Oncology Nursing Society Asian Oncology Nursing Vol.18 No.4 KCI Accredited Journals ESCI
Published
2018.12
Pages
214 - 223 (10page)

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Burnout amongst Nurses in Cancer Wards: Impact of Nursing Professionalism, Perfectionism, and Resilience
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Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the relationship among nursing professionalism, perfectionism, resilience, and burnout, amongst nurses in cancer wards, and to further identify factors influencing burnout. Methods: Conducted in June 2018, this descriptive cross-sectional study included 157 cancer wards nurses. The survey employed structured questionnaires including the Koreannursing Professional Value Scale, Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale, Dispositional Resilience Scale-15, and burnout subscale of the Professional Quality of Life Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and entered multiple regression. Results: The total burnout score was 31.20±4.87, out of a maximum of 50. Nursing professionalism (r =-.40, p<.001) and resilience (r=-.68, p<.001) showed a negative correlation with burnout, while sociallyoriented perfectionism showed a positive correlation with burnout (r=.19, p=.016). Entered multiple regression revealed that 49.3% of the total variance in burnout was the consequence of nursing professionalism and resilience. Conclusion: Resilience had the largest effect on burnout, followed by nursing professionalism. We believe that the results of this study provide basic data for developing nursing intervention programs aimed at reducing burnout amongst nurses in cancer wards.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2019-512-000295281