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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
内藤 譲 (愛知工業大学) 藤井勝紀 (愛知工業大学) 한태용 (강릉원주대학교) 김준동 (덕성여자대학교)
저널정보
한국체육과학회 한국체육과학회지 한국체육과학회지 제28권 제2호 (자연과학 편)
발행연도
2019.4
수록면
1,013 - 1,019 (7page)
DOI
10.35159/kjss.2019.04.28.2.1013

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초록· 키워드

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There is a possibility that obesity affects physical fitness and physical ability, and so the characteristics of the fitness of obese people have been reported. However, no reports are seen that describe the physical fitness of obese people in high school. In this study, we compared various measures of physical fitness in obese female high school students (BMI ≥25) with non-obese female high school students as well as with the national averages, for the purpose of clarifying the characteristics of physical fitness in obese girls over the three years of high school. Eight measures of physical fitness (grip strength, standing long jump, sit-ups, repeated side steps, 50-m dash, endurance running, sit-and-reach, and softball throw) were assessed in the subjects. To compare the physical fitness of obese and non-obese students in each grade, a two-way analysis of variance and the Tukey-HSD test as a sub-effects test were performed. Compared with the non-obese girls, the fitness of the obese girls was found to be poorer in terms of the ability to move one’s body quickly or for long periods, as in the standing long jump, sit-ups, 50-m dash, and endurance running. Here, the weight of fat which acts as a load on the body during movement was thought to be a factor. The non-obese girls showed a tendency in all grades for physical fitness to improve in nearly all measures, which may also expected to be partly from the effects of the development of physical functions during the high school years. In contrast, almost no trend for improvement in physical fitness was seen in the three years for the obese girls. A factor in this is thought to be the effect of obesity in decreasing the amounts of daily activity.

목차

Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구방법
Ⅲ. 결과
Ⅳ. 논의
Ⅴ. 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2019-692-000692781