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학술저널
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연세대학교 의과대학 Yonsei Medical Journal Yonsei Medical Journal 제57권 제2호
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
407 - 418 (12page)

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Purpose: Tamsulosin 0.2 mg is used widely in Asian people, but the low dose has been studied less than tamsulosin 0.4 mg orother alpha blockers of standard dose. This study investigated the efficacy and safety of tamsulosin 0.2 mg by a meta-analysis andmeta-regression. Materials and Methods: We conducted a meta-analysis of efficacy of tamsulosin 0.2 mg using International Prostate SymptomScore (IPSS), maximal urinary flow rate (Qmax), post-voided residual volume (PVR), and quality of life (QoL). Safety was analyzedusing adverse events. Relevant studies were searched using MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane library from January 1980to June 2013. Results: Ten studies were included with a total sample size of 1418 subjects [722 tamsulosin 0.2 mg group and 696 other alphablockers(terazosin, doxazosin, naftopidil, silodosin) group]. Study duration ranged from 4 to 24 weeks. The pooled overall standardizedmean differences (SMD) in the mean change of IPSS from baseline for the tamsulosin group versus the control groupwas 0.02 [95% confidence interval (CI); -0.20, 0.25]. The pooled overall SMD in the mean change of QoL from baseline for the tamsulosingroup versus the control group was 0.16 (95% CI; -0.16, 0.48). The regression analysis with the continuous variables (numberof patients, study duration) revealed no significance in all outcomes as IPSS, QoL, and Qmax. Conclusion: This study clarifies that tamsulosin 0.2 mg has similar efficacy and fewer adverse events compared with other alphablockersas an initial treatment strategy for men with lower urinary tract symptoms.

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