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초록· 키워드
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Polysaccharides of marine algae exhibit different structural characteristics and interesting biological functions. In this study, crude polysaccharides (CP) of eleven Sri Lankan marine algae obtained through hot water extraction and ethanol precipitation were investigated for DPPH, alkyl, and hydroxyl radical scavenging activities using electron spin resonance spectrometry and for intracellular reactive oxygen species scavenging activity in the Chang liver cell line. Characterization of CPs was done by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and by analysis of the monosaccharide composition. Time-dependent density functional theory quantum-chemical calculations at the RB3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level for constructed dimeric units of the corresponding polysaccharides were used to resolve the FTIR spectra. CPs from Chnoospora minima showed the highest DPPH and alkyl radical scavenging activities and higher intracellular reactive oxygen species scavenging effects for both AAPH and $H_2O_2$ induced ROS production in "Chang" cells. The major polysaccharide constituent in C. minima CP was identified as fucoidan and it displayed a higher sulfate content. The degree of sulfation of these polysaccharides suggests a positive correlation with the observed antioxidant properties.
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참고문헌 (49)
참고문헌 신청
Alves, A / 2010 / Extraction and physico-chemical characterization of a versatile biodegradable polysaccharide obtained from green algae / Carbohydr. Res 345:2194~2200
Ananthi, S / 2010 / In vitro antioxidant and in vivo anti-inflammatory potential of crude polysaccharide from Turbinaria ornata (marine brown alga) / Food Chem. Toxicol 48:187~192
Cardenas-Jiron, G / 2011 / Vibrational spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations of poly-D-mannuronate and heteropolymeric fractions from sodium alginate / J. Raman Spectrosc 42:870~878
Chandía, N. P / 2004 / Alginic acids in Lessonia vadosa: partial hydrolysis and elicitor properties of the polymannuronic acid fraction / J. Appl. Phycol 16:127~133
Chandía, N. P / 2001 / Alginic acids in Lessonia trabeculata: characterization by formic acid hydrolysis and FT-IR spectroscopy / Carbohydr. Polym 46:81~87
Ananthi, S / 2010 / In vitro antioxidant and in vivo anti-inflammatory potential of crude polysaccharide from Turbinaria ornata (marine brown alga) / Food Chem. Toxicol 48:187~192
Cardenas-Jiron, G / 2011 / Vibrational spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations of poly-D-mannuronate and heteropolymeric fractions from sodium alginate / J. Raman Spectrosc 42:870~878
Chandía, N. P / 2004 / Alginic acids in Lessonia vadosa: partial hydrolysis and elicitor properties of the polymannuronic acid fraction / J. Appl. Phycol 16:127~133
Chandía, N. P / 2001 / Alginic acids in Lessonia trabeculata: characterization by formic acid hydrolysis and FT-IR spectroscopy / Carbohydr. Polym 46:81~87
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