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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Haung Naw (Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine) Mya Nilar Chaw Su (Inha University College of Medicine) Tuấn Cường Võ (Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine) Hương Giang Lê (Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine) Jung-Mi Kang (Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine) Hojong Jun (Inha University College of Medicine) Yi Yi Mya (Inha University College of Medicine) Moe Kyaw Myint (Inha University College of Medicine) Jinyoung Lee (Inha University College of Medicine) Woon-Mok Sohn (Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine) Tong-Soo Kim (Inha University College of Medicine) Byoung-Kuk Na (Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine)
저널정보
대한기생충학열대의학회 Parasites, Hosts and Diseases The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.58 No.6
발행연도
2020.12
수록면
709 - 714 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

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Knockdown resistance (kdr) mutations in the voltage-gated sodium channel (VGSC) of mosquitoes confer resistance to insecticides. Although insecticide resistance has been suspected to be widespread in the natural population of Aedes aegypti in Myanmar, only limited information is currently available. The overall prevalence and distribution of kdr mutations was analyzed in Ae. aegypti from Mandalay areas, Myanmar. Sequence analysis of the VGSC in Ae. aegypti from Myanmar revealed amino acid mutations at 13 and 11 positions in domains II and III of VGSC, respectively. High frequencies of S989P (68.6%), V1016G (73.5%), and F1534C (40.1%) were found in domains II and III. T1520I was also found, but the frequency was low (8.1%). The frequency of S989P/V1016G was high (55.0%), and the frequencies of V1016G/F1534C and S989P/V1016G/F1534C were also high at 30.1% and 23.5%, respectively. Novel mutations in domain II (L963Q, M976I, V977A, M994T, L995F, V996M/A, D998N, V999A, N1013D, and F1020S) and domain III (K1514R, Y1523H, V1529A, F1534L, F1537S, V1546A, F1551S, G1581D, and K1584R) were also identified. These results collectively suggest that high frequencies of kdr mutations were identified in Myanmar Ae. aegypti, indicating a high level of insecticide resistance.

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