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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Catalina Quintero-Quiroz (Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana Colombia.) Luz E. Botero (Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana Colombia) Diana Zarate-Trivino (Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon Mexico) Natalia Acevedo-Yepes (Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana Colombia.) Jorge Saldarriaga Escobar (Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana Colombia.) Vera Z. Perez (Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana Colombia) Luis Javier Cruz Riano (Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana Colombia.)
저널정보
한국생체재료학회 생체재료학회지 생체재료학회지 제24권 제3호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
184 - 200 (17page)

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Background: The presence of skin problems in patients using external lower limb prosthesis is recurrent. This has generated the need to develop interfaces for prosthesis with the ability to control microbial growth. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been implemented in the development of biomaterials because of their high antimicrobial activity. This article discusses the development of an AgNP-containing polymer composite with antimicrobial activity for developing prosthetic liners. Methods: AgNPs were synthesized using a photochemical method and certain physicochemical properties were characterized. Furthermore, the antimicrobial activity of AgNPs against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), was assessed on the basis of their minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs). AgNPs were incorporated into a silicon elastomer to assess certain physicomechanical properties, antimicrobial activity and cytotoxic effect of the material. Results: Themaximum antimicrobial activity of the material against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 andMRSA was 41.58% ±2.97% at AgNP concentration of 32.98 μg/mL and 14.85% ±5.94% at AgNP concentration of 16.49 μg/mL, respectively. Additionally, the material exhibited tensile yield strength, rupture tensile strength, and tensile modulus of elasticity of 0.70 - 1.10 MPa, 0.71?1.06 MPa, and 0.20 - 0.30 MPa, respectively. The mechanical characteristics of the material were within the acceptable range for use in external lower limb prosthetic and orthotic interfaces. Conclusions: It was possible to incorporate the AgNPs in a silicone elastomer, finding that the composite developed presented antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 and MRSA when compared to non-AgNP material samples.

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