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The Effect of Art Therapy Group Program on Counselor's Occupational Stress and Psychological Burnout
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미술치료 집단프로그램이 상담자의 직무 스트레스와 심리적 소진에 미치는 효과

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Lee, Jin-A (단국대학교) Oh, Eun-Joo (단국대학교)
Journal
Korean society for Wellness Journal of the Korean society for Wellness Vol.16 No.4 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2021.11
Pages
285 - 293 (9page)
DOI
10.21097/ksw.2021.11.16.4.285

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The Effect of Art Therapy Group Program on Counselor's Occupational Stress and Psychological Burnout
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Abstract· Keywords

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of art therapy group program on counselor"s occupational stress and psychological exhaustion. The preliminary examination for counselors working in counseling agencies in Gyeonggi-do was conducted to sample the participants of this study, and eight experimental groups and eight comparative groups were composed. The researcher of this study reconstructed and used the previous art therapy group program in terms of the counselor characteristics. The program was conducted once a week over 8 sessions, and the time required for each session was 120 minutes. The Korean Occupational Stress Scale(KOSS) and the Maslach Burnout Inventory for assessing psychological exhaustion scale(MBI) were used. SPSS WIN 22 was used to conduct t-tests and the pre test-post test results were analyzed. The results of this study are as follows. As a result of applying the art therapy group program, the experimental group showed reduced score in the average as well as the subfactor in terms of their job stress score level, and the overall score of the pre test-post test and the average score in the subfactor were reduced in the psychological exhaustion score of the experimental group, and the results were statistically significant.
This suggests that the art therapy group program applied in the experimental group is effective in reducing the psychological exhaustion of counselors. However, the average score of the control group showed an upward trend and did not show any statistically significant difference. Findings of this study indicate that the art therapy group program for counselors has a positive effect on the counselor"s job stress and psychological exhaustion. Furthermore, this art therapy group program provided an opportunity for counselors to express their various difficulties and stresses experiencing during counseling practice. Through this art group therapy experience, counselors were able to lower their job stress and relieve psychological exhaustion. The implications of the art therapy group program conducted in this study could be used as the basic data for developing programs for counselor"s job stress and psychological exhaustion.

Contents

Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구방법
Ⅲ. 연구결과
Ⅳ. 논의
Ⅴ. 결론
참고문헌
요약

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