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A Study of Rational Plan Donation System Activation Plan
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합리적인 계획기부제도 활성화 방안에 관한 연구

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Suh Junghwa (경북대학교)
Journal
The Korean Taxation Association 세무학연구 세무학연구 제37권 제4호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2020.1
Pages
131 - 153 (23page)

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A Study of Rational Plan Donation System Activation Plan
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Korea’s planned donation system remains at the most basic stage, mainly for heritage donations and private foundations. However, awareness of aspects of the economic growth stage and the return of property to society has matured, and various forms of donations and planned donations are increasing. This is the time when it is necessary to discuss the creation of a system that can support the trend of revitalizing donation culture in Japan. The biggest reason why the donation culture was not activated in Japan was the lack of motivation for donations and the lack of efforts to prepare a system for revitalizing the donation culture. The reason why donation culture attracts attention is that individual and corporate donations provide direct support to the beneficiaries of the donation, and most of them perform the most important task for the existence of non-profit organizations operating for charitable purposes. In this study, a plan to improve the tax system for the introduction of planned donations was suggested. As a way to improve the taxation related to donation, the income deduction system and the tax deduction system were compared and analyzed. Considering the policy purpose of the donation item and the fairness of each income source for tax purposes, it is desirable to switch back to the income deduction support method, which can be a solution to some of the problems in the current donation-related taxation. Amendment of “Inheritance Tax and Gift Tax Law” as a measure to introduce planned donations to enable charitable residual trust (CRT) so that donations of real estate and stocks can be included in donations through tax trusts. is necessary. In addition, the pension from donations and the requirements, scope, and limits of certain income and profits should be specified concretely. If pension income, etc. is to be paid, it is also necessary to provide an exception that enables the effect of excluding the taxable value of the gift tax of the donated organization to be maintained.

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