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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Seung Jin Jun (Division of Cardiology Gunsan Medical Center) 김경환 (첨단병원 순환기) 정명호 (전남대학교) 김민철 (전남대학교병원) 심두선 (전남대학교병원) 홍영준 (전남대학교병원) 김주한 (전남대학교) 조명찬 (충북대학교) 채제건 (전북대학교) 박헌식 (경북대학교) 박종선 (영남대학교) 안영근 (전남대학교)
저널정보
전남대학교 의과학연구소 전남의대학술지 전남의대학술지 제54권 제2호
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
121 - 128 (8page)

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Although the benefits of carvedilol have been demonstrated in the era of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), very few studies have evaluated the efficacy of bisoprolol in the secondary prevention of acute myocardial infarction (MI) in patients treated with PCI. We hypothesized that the effect of bisoprolol would not be different from carvedilol in post-MI patients. A total of 13,813 patients who underwent PCI were treated either with carvedilol or bisoprolol at the time of discharge. They were enrolled from the Korean Acute MI Registry (KAMIR). After 1:2 propensity score matching, 1,806 patients were enrolled in the bisoprolol group and 3,612 patients in the carvedilol group. The primary end point was the composite of major adverse cardiac events (MACEs), which was defined as cardiac death, nonfatal MI, target vessel revascularization, and coronary artery bypass surgery. The secondary end point was defined as all-cause mortality, cardiac death, nonfatal MI, any revascularization, or target vessel revascularization. After adjustment for differences in baseline characteristics by propensity score matching, the MACE-free survival rate was not different between the groups (HR=0.815, 95% CI:0.614-1.081, p=0.156). In the subgroup analysis, the cumulative incidence of MACEs was lower in the bisoprolol group in patients having a Killip class of III or IV than in the carvedilol group (HR=0.512, 95% CI: 0.263-0.998, p=0.049). The incidence of secondary end points was similar between the two beta-blocker groups. In conclusion, the benefits of bisoprolol were comparable with those of carvedilol in the secondary prevention of acute MI.

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