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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hyun Hwangbo (Pusan National University) Min Yeong Kim (Dong-eui University College of Korean Medicine) Seon Yeong Ji (Dong-eui University College of Korean Medicine) Beom Su Park (Dong-eui University College of Korean Medicine) TaeHee Kim (Hamsoapharm Central Research) Seonhye Yoon (Naturetech) Hyunjin Kim (Naturetech) Sung Yeon Kim (Chungbuk Technopark) Haeun Jung (Chungbuk Technopark) Taeiung Kim (Chungbuk Technopark) Hyesook Lee (Dong-eui University College of Korean Medicine) Gi-Young Kim (Jeju National University) Yung Hyun Choi (Dong-eui University College of Korean Medicine)
저널정보
대한지역사회영양학회 Nutrition Research and Practice Nutrition Research and Practice Vol.17 No.1
발행연도
2023.2
수록면
32 - 47 (16page)

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BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) characterized by an enlarged prostate gland is common in elderly men. Corni Fructus (CF) and Schisandrae Fructus (SF) are known to have various pharmacological effects, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. In this study, we evaluated the inhibitory efficacy of CF, SF, and their mixture (MIX) on the development of BPH using an in vivo model of testosterone-induced BPH.
MATERIALS/METHODS: Six-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into seven groups. To induce BPH, testosterone propionate (TP) was injected to rats except for those in the control group. Finasteride, saw palmetto (SP), CF, SF, and MIX were orally administered along with TP injection. At the end of treatment, histological changes in the prostate and the level of various biomarkers related to BPH were evaluated.
RESULTS: Our results showed that BPH induced by TP led to prostate weight and histological changes. Treatment with MIX effectively improved TP-induced BPH by reducing prostate index, lumen area, epithelial thickness, and expression of BPH biomarkers such as 5α-reductase type 2, prostate-specific antigen, androgen receptor, and proliferating cell nuclear antigen compared to treatment with CF or SF alone. Moreover, MIX further reduced levels of elevated serum testosterone, dihydrotestosterone, and prostate-specific antigen in BPH compared to the SP, a positive control. BPH was also improved more by MIX than by CF or SF alone.
CONCLUSIONS: Based on the results, MIX is a potential natural therapeutic candidate for BPH by regulating 5α-reductase and AR signaling pathway.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
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