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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Nam-Gyu Im (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gwangju Veterans Hospital, Gwangju, Korea) Kyung-Rok Oh (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gwangju Veterans Hospital, Gwangju, Korea) Min-gil Kim (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gwangju Veterans Hospital, Gwangju, Korea) Young Lee (Veterans Heath Service Medical Center, Seoul, Korea) Na-Na Lim (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gwangju Veterans Hospital, Gwangju, Korea) Tae-Hwan Cho (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gwangju Veterans Hospital, Gwangju, Korea) Su-Ra Ryu (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gwangju Veterans Hospital, Gwangju, Korea) Seo-Ra Yoon (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gwangju Veterans Hospital, Gwangju, Korea)
저널정보
대한재활의학회 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine 제46권 제6호
발행연도
2022.12
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275 - 283 (9page)

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Objective To investigate the effect of low frequency cerebellar repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on balance impairment in patients with cerebral infarction.Methods Thirty-two patients were randomly divided into two groups: rTMS group (n=16) and control (n=16). In the rTMS group, treatment was performed five times per week for 2 weeks (10 sessions), and in the control group, a sham coil was used with the sound and sensation of scalp similar to the rTMS coil. Patients in both groups underwent a conventional rehabilitation program. Berg Balance Scale (BBS) was used as the primary outcome measurement. Timed Up and Go test (TUG), 10-m walk test (10mWT), and Activity-specific Balance Confidence scale (ABC) were used as the secondary outcome measurement. All scales were measured at baseline (T0), after 10 sessions of rTMS (T1), and at 4 weeks after treatment completion (T2) by therapists with over 5 years of clinical experience.Results There were significant improvements between T0 and T1, and between T0 and T2, for all assessed items in the rTMS group. Whereas there were significant improvements between T0 and T1, and between T0 and T2, for the BBS and 10mWT in the control group. TUG (-4.87±5.05 vs. -0.50±2.97 seconds) and ABC score (8.10±8.33 vs. 0.16±0.97) were observed significant differences in comparison of the changes from T0 to T1 between the two group. BBS score (4.40±3.66 vs. 1.88±3.14), TUG (-4.87±4.56 vs. -0.62±2.96 seconds) and ABC score (8.22±7.70 vs. -0.09±0.86) differed significantly from T0 to T2 between the two groups.Conclusion Our findings suggest that low-frequency cerebellar rTMS is helpful for improving balance in patients with cerebral infarction, and maybe a beneficial treatment for these patients.

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