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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yen-Lien T. Nguyen (Faculty of Transport Safety and Environment University of Transport and Communications Hanoi Vietna) Anh-Tuan Le (School of Transportation Engineering Hanoi University of Science and Technology Hanoi Vietnam) Khanh Nguyen Duc (독립연구자) Vinh Nguyen Duy (Faculty of Vehicle and Energy Engineering Phenikaa University Hanoi Vietnam) Cong Doan Nguyen (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering University of Transport Technology Hanoi Vietnam)
저널정보
서울시립대학교 도시과학연구원 도시과학국제저널 도시과학국제저널 제25권 제4호
발행연도
2021.12
수록면
522 - 541 (20page)
DOI
10.1080/12265934.2020.1871059

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This study aims to develop the models of emission and fuel consumption during idling of motorcycles (MCs) in Hanoi, including the unsteady and steady idling stages. Five MC models commonly used in Hanoi were selected to measure the instantaneous emission and fuel consumption rates under the controlled conditions at the laboratory conditions. The instantaneous emission and fuel consumption models during idling were developed for the test MCs in the unsteady idling stage. The R2 of obtained models are higher than 0.9. The average emission and fuel consumption rates in the steady idling stages were determined. The average idling emissions of pollutants CO, CO2, HC and NOx were 60.9, 534.3, 10.3 and 1.8?g/h, respectively. The average fuel loss during idling is around 180?g/h. The emission released from the MC fleet in Hanoi during idling was estimated for the year 2018. The total idling emissions from the MC fleet of 3.9 million vehicles in the year 2018 of CO, CO2, HC and NOx were 6.5, 57.1, 1.1 and 0.2 kt, respectively. The total fuel loss during idling of the MC fleet in 2018 was ∼19.3?kt. The air pollutants eliminated in the idle mode as CO, CO2, HC and NOx contributed 2.23%, 3.19%, 1.14% and 1.03%, respectively, of the total emission from the MC fleet in Hanoi.

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