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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Manuel Lim (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Jong Man Kim (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Jaehun Yang (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Jieun Kwon (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Kyeong Deok Kim (Inha University School of Medicine) Eun Sung Jeong (Dongguk University Medical Center) Jinsoo Rhu (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Gyu-Seong Choi (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Jae-Won Joh (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Suk-Koo Lee (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Vol.105 No.4
발행연도
2023.10
수록면
219 - 227 (9page)

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Purpose: The skeletal muscle index (SMI) at the L3 level is widely used to diagnose sarcopenia. The upper thigh (UT) also reflects changes in whole-body muscle mass, but no study has examined this using the UT to diagnose sarcopenia in liver transplantation (LT). This study aimed to determine an optimal cut-off value for UT-SMI and investigate how sarcopenia diagnosed by UT-SMI correlates with outcomes in LT recipients.
Methods: In this retrospective study of 332 LT patients from 2018 to 2020, we investigated the association between sarcopenia diagnosed by UT-SMI and patient outcomes after LT.
Results: The cut-off values for UT-SMI were 38.3 cm²/m² for females (area under the curve [AUC], 0.927; P < 0.001) and 46.7 cm²/m² for males (AUC, 0.898; P < 0.001). The prevalence of sarcopenia diagnosed by UT-SMI was 33.4% in our cohort. Patient and graft survival rates in the UT-SMI sarcopenia group were significantly poorer than those in the UT-SMI non-sarcopenia group (P < 0.001 and P < 0.001). UT-SMI was an independent prognostic factor for patient survival (hazard ratio [HR], 2.182; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.183-4.025; P = 0.012) and graft survival (HR, 2.227; 95% CI, 1.054-4704; P =0.036) in our multivariable Cox analysis.
Conclusion: We confirmed that sarcopenia diagnosed by UT-SMI is associated with outcomes in LT recipients. In addition, UT-SMI was identified as an independent prognostic factor for patient survival and graft survival. Therefore, UT-SMI could be a good option for CT-based evaluations of sarcopenia in LT recipients.

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INTRODUCTION
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