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The purpose of this study is to develop the competence of crosscultural sensitivities which is necessary to make our society more harmoniously. The current issue of this theme is to be placed on sensitivity and acceptance between different cultures, and the ability to communicate fluently and make a good relationship with neighbors and citizens in diverse cultural environments. In this paper, it is examined the competence of crosscultural communications for 168 Korean learners, studying a new language in japan. It is conducting a discussion focusing on the competence of crosscultural communication of Korean learners abroad. First of all, in this paper, we will look into how Korean learners learn and perceive Korean culture through surveys and interviews, and how they communicate with each other. Second depending on the type of learner and educational goal, the degree of crosscultural communication competence is measured, by analysis of satisfaction survey and self confession interviews. Basically, it is investigating by using Method of Intercultural Training, which can be summarized as follows. Lecturing which is sharing information only, reading materials, watching movies or dramas, crisis events, which is situations related to cultural adaptation or misunderstandings or conflicts due to cultural differences, role playing, playing simulation games, fishbowl, debriefing, for advanced learners only. The competence of multicultural communication is a vital factor in our society. As the number of international students and migrants, foreign workers, as well as marriage immigrants and refugees, is rapidly increasing nowadays. Needless to say, it is formed multicultural society that coexists with others. The aim of this paper is to focus on intercultural communication skills. It’s realized that Korean learners" thoughts, values, and lifestyles were created in crosscultural society, it is a necessary to keep an attitude that can respect Koreans cultural backgrounds as differences, not ‘wrongness". It also recognizes the cultural identity of one and others and have an attitude of constantly striving as a member of the multicultural society. For instance, Korea and Japan are neighboring communities with different histories and traditions, and could help and rely on each other in the international community, as a partner. They can cherish and respect each other"s traditions and cultures, either. It is possible to share diverse cultures with everyone living in the same community, regardless of race, origin, or language. Finally, it had better predict problems that may arise in the future and cultivate the ability to solve them.
다문화사회의 형성에 따라 다문화 소통 능력을 키우는 것은 매우 중요한 과제 중 하나라고 할 수 있다. 다양한 문화적 차이에 대해 인지하고 이것을 바탕으로 서로 다른 문화권의 사람들과 언어적, 비언어적 메시지를 섞어 효과적으로 소통하고 공감해야 할 필요가 있기 때문이다. 본고는 일본대학의 한국어 학습자들이 겪게 되는 다문화 감수성, 개방성, 수용성 등에 초점을 맞추어 다문화사회와 한국문화에 대해 조사하고자 한다. 다문화교육 사례를 통해 실제 교육현장에서 나타나는 학습자의 반응에 대해 살펴보기로 한다. 일본 국공립4년제 대학생이 영상수업, 역할극, 시뮬레이션 게임, 피시볼, 디브리핑 등 다양한 학습 활동을 통해 한국 문화에 대한 인식 변화에 주목하고자 한다. 다문화적 성장 배경, 학습 경험, 사회문화적 구조 등이 학습자의 소통 및 공감 능력에 미치는 영향에 대해 살펴보고자 한다. 이처럼 본고는 다문화교육 사례를 통해 공감과 소통 능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 교육 방안을 모색하고자 한다.
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