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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한국토·도시계획학회 국토계획 國土計劃 第31卷 第3號
발행연도
1996.6
수록면
143 - 157 (15page)

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초록· 키워드

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In the formation of the city image mountains are important elements, because they can be seen well from all parts of the city. In Korea, whose land is mountainous. people have developed a long standing place theory like "Feng-shui" (風水) and the towns and villages have usually been placed on the basin surrounded by mountains. This town-figure against landscape-background is one of the typical images formed in korean towns. In the urbanized modern towns and cities mountains are still very important image-making elements and to see mountains in a city itself is a grateful joy for the people living in a harsh and hurried urban environment.
One important issue in the urban landscape control related to mountains is the obstruction of the sight-relationship between the viewer and the viewed objects(mountains), because the area between the viewer and the mountains is too highly developed. The question arising is by which level(height) the mountains should be viewed from the vantage point in the city.
Based on the above mentioned background this paper studies the perception psychology, in this case the Gestalt psychology and developed an urban landscape control idea focused on the relationship between the mountains and the city. The results of the study are as follows :
1. mountains are seen as a figure against the skyscape-background, the urban development(built up area between the viewer and the object mountain) is seen as a figure against mountains; thus conceived, the mountains serve as both background and figure.
2. the aim of the urban landscape control is to conserve mountains as important image-making elements in a city; this means that mountains will themselves be accentuated, when they serve as the background for the urban development.
3. in order to conserve mountains both as a background for the urban development and as a figure against the sky, the urban development should take up a smaller portion of the viewfield than the mountainscape. It means that the height of the developments in the area between the viewer and the mountains should be under the line(plane) formed by the connection between the half point of the mountain height and the vantage point in the city.

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ABSTRACT
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 도시경관의 개념과 게쉬탈트이론
Ⅲ. 산을 중심으로한 경관관리이론의 적용 및 검증
Ⅳ. 결론

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