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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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The Bugok system(部曲制) in Korea has attracted the historical science world's interest from earlier times because the existence of the Bugok system, related to the status system, the territorial system, and the collection system, has been recognized as a key to the understanding the society of Middle Korea. There has been two theories of people in Bugck; one treating them as the humble, and the other regarding them as commoners. Proponents of the former, emphasizing the independency of Korean Bugok, claim that those of the latter have apply it to Korean history without criticism that Chinese and Japanese Bugoks consisted of the humble. However, the proponents of the former also have made mistakes in arbitrarily interpreting the historical records from Goryeosa “History of Goryeo” where the statues of Bugok people is defined. Especially, if we took Bugok people to be commoners throughout the history of Goryeo, we could not explain the extensive ascension of Bugok people after the promotion of Bugok to Gun or Hyheon in late Goryeo, and there should be limitations in the study of Bugok in Chosun and later.
The reorganization of Bugok in late Goryeo was fulfilled with the promotion of Bugok to Gun(郡) or Hyeon(縣), However, Bugok was broken down and abolished by incorporating Wolgyeongji(越境地) into the Guns or Hyeons in its location in early Chosun. Speaking about earlier work in the study of Wolgyeongji, Gi Jeon-oi found the basis of the occurrence of Biyipji(飛入地) from. the independence of Sokgunhyeon(屬郡縣), and Lee Su-geon regarded as the reason of the rising of Wolgyeongji the Gunhyeon system in relation with the national collection like furnishment of marine products and payment of tributes. However, the study of Wolgyeongji under the Gunhyeon system has limitations since Wolgyeongji, separated from Eups it belonged to, did not fit to the Gunhyeon system. Thus, further studies should concentrate on the process of birth, development and abolishment of Wolgyeongji as well as questions about its location.
The concept of the Bugok system is useful only if Hyang(鄕), So(所), Bugok(部曲), Jang(莊), Cheo(處), Jin(津), and Yeok(驛) are recognized as having similar aspects in the status and the collection system as in early Goryeo, Since these Bugok systems changed in their characteristics after their deconstruction in late Goryeo and early Chosun , it is unreasonable to unify them as one Bugok system across ages, Thus, we need to present arguments limiting ourselves to a single theme without mentioning the Bugok system when we deal with single themes on Hyang, So, and Bogok It is required that we devote ourselves to a deep study of how Bugok, despite its humble status in Goryeo, came to have the status of part of the military formation and acquire its meaning of subordinates and parasites to men of power in Chosun In addition, we should determine whether its is desirable to use these terms as historical terms reflecting the characteristics of the Chosun period.
The reorganization of Bugok in late Goryeo was fulfilled with the promotion of Bugok to Gun(郡) or Hyeon(縣), However, Bugok was broken down and abolished by incorporating Wolgyeongji(越境地) into the Guns or Hyeons in its location in early Chosun. Speaking about earlier work in the study of Wolgyeongji, Gi Jeon-oi found the basis of the occurrence of Biyipji(飛入地) from. the independence of Sokgunhyeon(屬郡縣), and Lee Su-geon regarded as the reason of the rising of Wolgyeongji the Gunhyeon system in relation with the national collection like furnishment of marine products and payment of tributes. However, the study of Wolgyeongji under the Gunhyeon system has limitations since Wolgyeongji, separated from Eups it belonged to, did not fit to the Gunhyeon system. Thus, further studies should concentrate on the process of birth, development and abolishment of Wolgyeongji as well as questions about its location.
The concept of the Bugok system is useful only if Hyang(鄕), So(所), Bugok(部曲), Jang(莊), Cheo(處), Jin(津), and Yeok(驛) are recognized as having similar aspects in the status and the collection system as in early Goryeo, Since these Bugok systems changed in their characteristics after their deconstruction in late Goryeo and early Chosun , it is unreasonable to unify them as one Bugok system across ages, Thus, we need to present arguments limiting ourselves to a single theme without mentioning the Bugok system when we deal with single themes on Hyang, So, and Bogok It is required that we devote ourselves to a deep study of how Bugok, despite its humble status in Goryeo, came to have the status of part of the military formation and acquire its meaning of subordinates and parasites to men of power in Chosun In addition, we should determine whether its is desirable to use these terms as historical terms reflecting the characteristics of the Chosun period.
목차
Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 고려시기 부곡의 연구 성과
Ⅲ. 조선초기 월경지의 연구 성과
Ⅳ. 부곡 연구의 과제와 전망
Ⅴ. 맺음말
Abstract
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