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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 연구보고서
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2007.12
- 수록면
- 15 - 248 (235page)
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초록· 키워드
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Since its legislation in the year of 1953, Korean Criminal Act has been criticized for not being able to reflect substantive changes in social structure and norms. As the gap between the letters of law and legal reality is getting wider, a study on criminal law reform has been required.
This research aims to study the amendment of individual provisions on crimes against reputation, crimes concerning personal liberties and properties.
The second chapter studies the crimes of defamation, defamation through printed matters, and insult.
Firstly, the action in the crime of defamation, 'publicly' should be amended as 'in public' for clarification. Secondly, as the subjective of reputation covers both natural person and legal person, the term 'a person' should be amended as 'another'. Thirdly, as the crime of defamation is an action crime, the term 'defames another by publicly alleging facts' should be amended as 'present facts which may defame another'. Fourthly, the means of defamation through printed materials should include TV or other broadcasting media and communicative networks. Fifthly, for the justification of defamation, the term 'solely for the public interest' should be amended as 'mainly for the public interest'. Lastly, the crime of insult should cover a person who publicly insults another through communicative networks.
The third chapter deals with crimes of false arrest and illegal confinement, crimes of kidnapping, and crimes of intimidation.
Firstly, aggravation on the crimes committed against ascendants should be repealed. Secondly, 'special' crimes committed through collective force or with dangerous weapon in special criminal acts should be included into relevant provisons in the Criminal Act. Thirdly, provisons on persistent offender should be repealed. Lastly, objective elements of kidnapping of minor should be revised in line with its relevant laws.
The fourth chapter deals with property crimes.
Firstly, on the subject of the conception of 'property', the conception of the §346 Criminal Act should be reformed from the new viewpoint of technical development. Secondly, on the subject of 'trespass upon residence at night for stealing', it is needed to amend the object, in connection with the object of 'crime of trespass upon residence'.
In reference to the preparation(of crime), the preparation of each crime is needed to regulate individually. In reference to the crime of computerfraud(Aoticle 347 section 2), it is considered that 'goods' should be amended as fact constituting crime.
On the subject of breach of trust, lawmakers may consider amending 'trust relation' as fact constituting crime. 'persistent offender' in the Criminal Act is subject to aggravation punishment under any other special Criminal laws. So, systematic reform of relevant provisions are regarded.
This research aims to study the amendment of individual provisions on crimes against reputation, crimes concerning personal liberties and properties.
The second chapter studies the crimes of defamation, defamation through printed matters, and insult.
Firstly, the action in the crime of defamation, 'publicly' should be amended as 'in public' for clarification. Secondly, as the subjective of reputation covers both natural person and legal person, the term 'a person' should be amended as 'another'. Thirdly, as the crime of defamation is an action crime, the term 'defames another by publicly alleging facts' should be amended as 'present facts which may defame another'. Fourthly, the means of defamation through printed materials should include TV or other broadcasting media and communicative networks. Fifthly, for the justification of defamation, the term 'solely for the public interest' should be amended as 'mainly for the public interest'. Lastly, the crime of insult should cover a person who publicly insults another through communicative networks.
The third chapter deals with crimes of false arrest and illegal confinement, crimes of kidnapping, and crimes of intimidation.
Firstly, aggravation on the crimes committed against ascendants should be repealed. Secondly, 'special' crimes committed through collective force or with dangerous weapon in special criminal acts should be included into relevant provisons in the Criminal Act. Thirdly, provisons on persistent offender should be repealed. Lastly, objective elements of kidnapping of minor should be revised in line with its relevant laws.
The fourth chapter deals with property crimes.
Firstly, on the subject of the conception of 'property', the conception of the §346 Criminal Act should be reformed from the new viewpoint of technical development. Secondly, on the subject of 'trespass upon residence at night for stealing', it is needed to amend the object, in connection with the object of 'crime of trespass upon residence'.
In reference to the preparation(of crime), the preparation of each crime is needed to regulate individually. In reference to the crime of computerfraud(Aoticle 347 section 2), it is considered that 'goods' should be amended as fact constituting crime.
On the subject of breach of trust, lawmakers may consider amending 'trust relation' as fact constituting crime. 'persistent offender' in the Criminal Act is subject to aggravation punishment under any other special Criminal laws. So, systematic reform of relevant provisions are regarded.
목차
국문요약
제1장 서론
제2장 명예에 관한 죄
제3장 자유에 관한 죄
제4장 재산에 관한 죄
제5장 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2012-364-003948289