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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Miran Ahn (연세대학교)
저널정보
한국응용언어학회 응용언어학 응용언어학 제26권 2호
발행연도
2010.6
수록면
123 - 152 (30page)

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초록· 키워드

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The present study explores Korean ESL speakers’ face-to-face refusal negotiations over a high-imposition request at two proficiency levels. The findings indicate that increasing L2 proficiency and length of residence in the L2 community obviously enhances Korean ESL speakers’ pragmatic competence, as is demonstrated by marked differences in refusal performance between the two groups, low-proficient and high-proficient. The data collected by face-to-face negotiations exhibit dynamic interactional features, which allow proficiency effect to emerge in the low-proficient group’s refusal performance. Meanwhile, the high proficient group does not replicate native-like refusal formulas, although they can access refusal strategies native speakers use. Instead, they select and arrange the formulas in a different distribution, following their favored track. Regarding how L2 proficiency or length of residence in the L2 community influences pragmatic transfer, the present study displays a complex picture. In terms of native-like immediacy in response to the request, negative pragmatic transfer diminishes with increasing length of residence in the L2 community, although this tendency involves individual differences. On the other hand, negative pragmatic transfer of L1 socio-cultural norms and sentiments prevails in the high-proficient group’s refusal performance, thereby contributing to divergence from native-like refusal strategies.

목차

Ⅰ. Introduction
Ⅱ. Background
Ⅲ. Method
Ⅳ. Results
Ⅴ. Conclusion
References
Appendix : Classification of Refusal Strategies in Face-to-Face Negotiations
Author’s Biodata

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