지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Refusals represent one type of dispreferred response and the speech act which often referred as face-threatening acts. So we can observe the Politeness Principles in refusal situations. This study shows how Koreans make a refusal as a way of performing a speech act. This study investigated refusals of 20 males and 20 females of Korean speakers in Korea and the data were collected using a Discourse Completion Test (DCT) and were categorized according to the refusal taxonomy by Beebe et al. (1990). This study divided the situation into two parts: ‘request refusals’ and ‘offer refusals’. This data investigated refusals in the frequency and content of pragmatic strategies used in each situation in relation to the contextual variables, which include the status of interlocutors (i, e., power [+/-P], distance [+/-D], and the degree of imposition [high/low]. As it is known from Kwon's (2004) study, honorific language is highly developed in Korean society and is sensitive to power in speech act. However, the power's sensitivity can not be applicable to [-P] situations. So degree of imposition has to be considered as an important element in [-P] situations. This study studied the important of degree of imposition in [-P] situations, the difference of ‘request refusal’ and ‘offer refusals’ and compared the refusals of male and female in same gender interactions.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (22)
참고문헌 신청
Beebe, L / 1990 / Pragmatic Transfer in ESL Refusals in Developing Communication Competence in a Second Language / Newbury House : 55 ~ 73
Beebe, L / 1996 / Natural Speech Act Data Versus Written Questionnaire Data: How Data Collection Method Affects Speech Act Performance in Speech Act across Cultures: Challenges to Commun
Blum-Kulka, S / 1989 / Cross-cultural Pragmatics: Request and Apologies / Ablex
Brown, P / 1978 / Universals in language usage: Politeness phenomena in Questions and politeness: Strategies in social interaction / Cambridge University Press : 56 ~ 311
Brown, P / 1987 / Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage / Cambridge University Press
Beebe, L / 1996 / Natural Speech Act Data Versus Written Questionnaire Data: How Data Collection Method Affects Speech Act Performance in Speech Act across Cultures: Challenges to Commun
Blum-Kulka, S / 1989 / Cross-cultural Pragmatics: Request and Apologies / Ablex
Brown, P / 1978 / Universals in language usage: Politeness phenomena in Questions and politeness: Strategies in social interaction / Cambridge University Press : 56 ~ 311
Brown, P / 1987 / Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage / Cambridge University Press
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