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Subject

Comparative Patterns of Political Institutions and Social Policy Developments
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정치제도가 사회정책의 발전에 미치는 효과에 관한 비교 연구

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Hong Kyung-Zoon (성균관대학교)
Journal
Korean Academy Of Social Welfare Korean Journal of Social Welfare Vol.62 No.3 KCI Excellent Accredited Journal
Published
2010.8
Pages
141 - 162 (22page)

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Comparative Patterns of Political Institutions and Social Policy Developments
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Abstract· Keywords

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This paper tries to provide empirical support for a formal model of social policy development which has been presented in a former paper of this study. In the direct democracy, median voter's social policy preference is critical because he is Condorcet winner in a pair-wise pure majority voting. But, in the more general setting, we should think of various political institutions as a collective choice device. For this reason, I draw a formal model which formulates three contrasting types of political institutions which are distinguished by the developments of political democracy and the differences of electoral rules. Comparative patterns of key variables which measure political institutions, social policy developments, and social policy preference provide support for my arguments. My empirical results suggest that three political institutions are associated with very different policy outcomes. Compared to other institutions, committee system entails more targeted subsidy, less universal benefit. On the contrary, proportional elections produce more universal benefit, less targeted subsidy.

Contents

[요약]
1. 들어가는 말
2. 이론모형
3. 사회정책 선호와 정치제도, 그리고 사회정책 발전의 비교양상
4. 맺음말
참고문헌
〈부록〉

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-338-001215649