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An Analysis of the Contribution of the Elderly to Income Inequality
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노인의 소득구조 불평등 기여도 분석

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Gyu-Cheol Shin (충청남도사회복지사협회) Yong-Jae Lee (호서대학교)
Journal
The Korea Contents Society JOURNAL OF THE KOREA CONTENTS ASSOCIATION Vol.21 No.8 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2021.8
Pages
478 - 488 (11page)

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An Analysis of the Contribution of the Elderly to Income Inequality
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Abstract· Keywords

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This study analyzes the change in the contribution of the elderly to income inequality by using the Gini coefficient and the decile distribution ratio from the data of the Korea Welfare Panel Survey from 2007 to 2018 on economic inequality in old age. According to the study, the Gini coefficient of total income gradually decreased from 0.430 in 2007 to 0.383 in 2018. As a result, inequality decreased. Also, the higher the income quintile, the higher the income growth rate. Market income inequality has increased and inequality between public and private transfer income has decreased.
Analysis of the contribution of income inequality to total income confirmed that public transfer income has replaced the role of private transfer income in reducing inequality over time. The expansion of public transfer income for the maintenance of basic living of the elderly is an important source of income for the elderly despite the crowding-out effect of private transfer income, market income, public and private transfer income, which are components of the income structure of the elderly, mutually complement total income. Therefore, it is important to identify income sources that contribute to alleviating income inequality among the elderly and reflect them in policy-making process.
#노인 #불평등 #소득 #지니계수 #10분위분배율 #Elderly #Inequality #Income #Gini Coefficient #10th-percentile Distribution

Contents

요약
Abstract
Ⅰ. 연구배경 및 목적
Ⅱ. 이론적 배경
Ⅲ. 연구방법
Ⅳ. 분석결과
Ⅴ. 결론 및 고찰
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References (20)

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https://kosis.kr/index/index.do google schola OECD / 데이터-빈곤율 google schola A. M. O'Rand / 2006 / Handbook of Aging and the Social Sciences / Academic Press :145~162 google schola 오혜인 / 2012 / 노인 가구와 비노인 가구의 소비지출 불평등 경향과 특성에 관한 실증 분석 : 2003년부터 2010년까지 가계동향조사를 이용하여 google schola 이원진 / 2012 / 노인 소득불평등 추이의 영향요인 / 한국사회복지학 64(4):163~188 dbpia

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