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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
임서현 (서울대학교)
저널정보
한국언어정보학회 언어와 정보 언어와 정보 제21권 제2호
발행연도
2017.7
수록면
159 - 187 (29page)

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This paper aims to critically review the main approaches to type coercion, specially Generative Lexicon theory (henceforth, GL), and suggest a new approach. I present my answer to the three questions: the source and the nature of type coercion, what changes by type coercion, and the interpretation mechanism of type coercion constructions (Ahser, 2015). Regarding the first question, I argue that the lexical semantic property of the governing predicate is not the source of type coercion but just a clue to recognize it. In addition, I suggest to begin from a full sentence and ask why speakers use type coercion constructions, what is the condition in which type coercion is allowed, and how listeners recognize and interpret type coercion constructions. A more important point is that we should consider the complement's co-occurrence constraint as well as the predicate's selection restriction to explain when type coercion is allowed. As regards the second question, I adopt Asher (2011)'s argument that type coercion changes the predication relation between a predicate and its complement, not the complement's semantic type. Then, we need to ask if type coercion is the right tool for explaining begin the book. About the relation between lexical meaning and context, I support the GL's intermediate position. Unfortunately, GL has no mechanism to prioritize the senses of a word and reflect the contextual effect on the meaning change of words. In order to solve the problem, I introduce the Prioritized Default Logic. Type coercion can be explained well with the logic.

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