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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Lalu Unsunnidhal (University Gadjah Mada) Raden Wasito (University Gadjah Mada) Erif Maha Nugraha Setyawan (University Gadjah Mada) Ziana Warsani (University Gadjah Mada) Asmarani Kusumawati (University Gadjah Mada)
저널정보
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science Journal of Veterinary Science 제22권 제6호
발행연도
2021.11
수록면
56 - 70 (15page)

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Background: The development of a vaccine for Jembrana disease is needed to prevent losses in Indonesia"s Bali cattle industry. A DNA vaccine model (pEGFP-C1-tat) that requires a functional delivery system will be developed. Polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) may have potential as a delivery system for the vaccine model.
Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the in vitro potential of PLGA as a delivery system for pEGFP-C1-tat.
Methods: Consensus and codon optimization for the tat gene was completed using a bioinformatic method, and the product was inserted into a pEGFP-C1 vector. Cloning of the pEGFP-C1-tat was successfully performed, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and restriction analysis confirmed DNA isolation. PLGA-pEGFP-C1-tat solutions were prepared for encapsulated formulation testing, physicochemical characterization, stability testing with DNase I, and cytotoxicity testing. The PLGA-pEGFP-C1-tat solutions were transfected in HeLa cells, and gene expression was observed by fluorescent microscopy and real-time PCR.
Results: The successful acquisition of transformant bacteria was confirmed by PCR. The PLGA:DNA:polyvinyl alcohol ratio formulation with optimal encapsulation was 4%:0.5%:2%, physicochemical characterization of PLGA revealed a polydispersity index value of 0.246, a particle size of 925 nm, and a zeta potential value of −2.31 mV. PLGA succeeded in protecting pEGFP-C1-tat from enzymatic degradation, and the percentage viability from the cytotoxicity test of PLGA-pEGFP-C1-tat was 98.03%. The PLGA-pEGFP-C1-tat demonstrated luminescence of the EGFP-tat fusion protein and mRNA transcription was detected.
Conclusions: PLGA has good potential as a delivery system for pEGFP-C1-tat.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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