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A Study on Elderly Poverty: Focusing on Income and Consumption
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노인빈곤에 관한 연구: 소득과 소비를 중심으로

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Type
Research report
Author
이승희
Journal
Korea Development Institute [KDI] KDI 정책연구시리즈 노인빈곤에 관한 연구: 소득과 소비를 중심으로
Published
2023.12
Pages
0 - 0 (0page)

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A Study on Elderly Poverty: Focusing on Income and Consumption
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Abstract· Keywords

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This study investigates elderly poverty in South Korea by incorporating both consumption and income to provide a comprehensive assessment of the economic status of the elderly population. By examining these two factors, the study aims to identify vulnerable groups experiencing financial difficulties across multiple dimensions. The findings underscore the variability within income poverty among older adults, highlighting notable differences based on asset holdings. Accounting for both income and consumption allows a more nuanced understanding of elderly poverty, revealing vulnerable groups facing economic hardships in both dimensions. Furthermore, elderly poverty is examined across generations, showing that its high rate in Korea primarily stems from pre-1950s cohorts, who benefited less from rapid economic growth and pension schemes. Consequently, effective poverty alleviation strategies should target the older and poorer demographic relatively left out of economic growth and pension programs. Restructuring the Basic Pension to offer substantial support to vulnerable groups, while excluding high-asset but low-income individuals, can enhance the system’s sustainability and effectiveness in poverty alleviation.

Contents

발간사
요 약

제1장 서 론

제2장 우리나라의 노인빈곤 현황
 제1절 고령층의 빈곤 현황
 제2절 소득과 자산으로 본 노인빈곤

제3장 소득과 소비를 고려한 노인빈곤
 제1절 소비로 평가한 노인빈곤
 제2절 코로나19와 노인빈곤
 제3절 소득과 소비로 본 취약계층

제4장 세대를 고려한 노인빈곤과 정책 제안
 제1절 세대별 분석
 제2절 정책 제안

제5장 결 론

참고문헌
부 록

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UCI(KEPA) : https://doi.org/10.22740/kdi.ps.2023.12