Dual Earner Parents' Work-Family Conflict, and its Associations with Warm Parenting and Early School-Aged Children's Problem Behaviors

Woon Kyung Lee; Minjoo Kim; Kibong Yun

Dual Earner Parents' Work-Family Conflict, and its Associations with Warm Parenting and Early School-Aged Children's Problem Behaviors

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맞벌이 부모의 일-가정 갈등, 온정적 양육행동 및 학령초기 아동의 문제행동 간의 관계

Type: Academic journal

Author: Woon Kyung Lee (이화여자대학교) Minjoo Kim (이화여자대학교) Kibong Yun (이화여자대학교)

Journal: Korean Association of Child Studies Korean Journal of Child Studies Vol.39 No.3 KCI Excellent Accredited Journal

Published: 2018.6

Pages: 141 - 156 (16page)

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Dual Earner Parents' Work-Family Conflict, and its Associations with Warm Parenting and Early School-Aged Children's Problem Behaviors

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Objective: The present study examined the influences of fathers" and mothers" work-family conflict on their warm parenting, as well as their early school-aged children"s internalizing and externalizing problem behaviors.
Methods: The data were drawn from the eighth wave Panel Study of Korea Children (PSKC) data. A total of 558 dual-earner parents and their first graders from elementary school (boys: 281, girls: 277) were the subjects of this study. The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM) and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were used for the dyadic data analysis.
Results: First, significant actor effects were found between fathers" and mothers" work-family conflict and their warm parenting. Second, a significant partner effect was found between fathers" work-conflict and mothers" warm parenting. Third, fathers" work-family conflict showed a significant direct effect on children"s internalizing problem behaviors. However, fathers" warm parenting was not significantly related to children"s problem behaviors. Fourth, mothers" work family conflict did not show a direct effect on children"s problem behaviors. However, mothers" warm parenting showed a mediating effect between mothers" work-family conflict and children"s internalizing and externalizing problems. Mothers" warm parenting also mediated between fathers" work-family conflict and children"s externalizing problem behaviors.
Conclusion: With few extant studies that explored work-family conflict"s effect on parenting and children"s development, this study addressed the gap by showing interdependence between parents’ work-family conflict and warm parenting and their effects on children"s problem behaviors.

#work-family conflict #warm parenting #problem behaviors #dual earner parents #Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM)

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[단행본] - Bakker, A. B. / 2013 / The spillover-crossover model;New frontiers in work and family research / Psychology Press : 54 ~ 70

[보고서] - Baxter, J. / 2010 / Fathering in Australia among couple families with young children

[학술지(정기간행물)] - Baumrind, D. / 1991 / The influence of parenting style on adolescent competence and substance use / The Journal of Early Adolescence 11 (1) : 56 ~ 95

[단행본] - Bronfenbrenner, U. / 2006 / Handbook of child development: Theoretical models of human development (Vol. 1) / John Wiley & Sons : 793 ~ 828

[학술지(정기간행물)] - Buehler, C. / 2014 / Maternal employment and parenting through middle childhood: Contextualizing factors / Journal of Marriage and Family 76 (5) : 1025 ~ 1046

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