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The effects of consumption values of the sharing economy accommodation service and hotel service on intention to use - Focused on moderated mediating roles of network effect and service type -
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공유형 숙박서비스와 호텔서비스의 소비가치가 이용의도에 미치는 영향 : 네트워크 효과와 서비스 유형의 조절된 매개효과를 중심으로

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Chinhan Kim (동국대학교) Wooseong Kang (동국대학교)
Journal
Korea Tourism Research Association International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research Vol.32 No.9 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2018.9
Pages
33 - 49 (17page)
DOI
10.21298/IJTHR.2018.09.32.9.33

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The effects of consumption values of the sharing economy accommodation service and hotel service on intention to use - Focused on moderated mediating roles of network effect and service type -
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Abstract· Keywords

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This study summarizes the results of hotels and Airbnb based on empirical analysis of the mediation effects between consumption values and intention to use and moderated mediation effects of the service type of accommodations on both the network effect and consumption value. First, consumption values showed a positive effect on intention to use. Second, consumption values other than perceived risk showed a positive effect on network effect, and network effect also showed a positive effect on intention to use. Also, network effect had a significant mediating role between consumption values and intention to use. For economic value, hotels showed a much stronger moderation effect than Airbnb, and for hedonic value, perceived risk, and network effect, Airbnb showed a much stronger moderation effect than hotels. Unlike expectations, Airbnb did not show any moderation effect on social value. The results suggest that we should emphasize the economic value for hotel service and position Airbnb itself as an experience service. It was also confirmed that we need to fully take advantage of network effect for both hotels and Airbnb from the point of suppliers. As a result, a marketing point for hotels is to highlight price over quality, and for Airbnb it is to emphasize hedonic value and network effect. On the other hand, the issue of perceived risk for Airbnb should be resolved in order for sharing economy services to spread. The limitations of this study are that, first, it researched only U.S. residents, so it may not be directly applicable to Koreans from a marketing point of view. Second, this study was only conducted from the consumers’ side. Therefore, it could suggest more meaningful marketing implications if future studies analyze the suppliers’ side, as well.

Contents

Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 이론적 배경
Ⅲ. 연구모형 및 연구가설
Ⅳ. 실증분석
Ⅴ. 결론 및 시사점
참고문헌
국문요약

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-326-003546674