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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Dandan Wang (Changchun University of Chinese Medicine) Mingkun Guo (Changchun University of Chinese Medicine) Xiangyan Li (Changchun University of Chinese Medicine) Daqing Zhao (Changchun University of Chinese Medicine) Mingxing Wang (Changchun University of Chinese Medicine)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.47 No.1
발행연도
2023.1
수록면
54 - 64 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Panax ginseng Meyer (P. ginseng) is a traditional natural/herbal medicine. The amelioration on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) activity rely mainly on its main active ingredients that are referred to as ginsenosides. However, the current literature on gut microbiota, gut microbiota-host co-metabolites, and systems pharmacology has no studies investigating the effects of ginsenoside on IBD.
Methods: The present study was aimed to investigate the role of ginsenosides and the possible underlying mechanisms in the treatment of IBD in an acetic acid-induced rat model by integrating metagenomics, metabolomics, and complex biological networks analysis. In the study ten ginsenosides in the ginsenoside fraction (GS) were identified using Q-Orbitrap LC-MS.
Results: The results demonstrated the improvement effect of GS on IBD and the regulation effect of ginsenosides on gut microbiota and its co-metabolites. It was revealed that 7 endogenous metabolites, including acetic acid, butyric acid, citric acid, tryptophan, histidine, alanine, and glutathione, could be utilized as significant biomarkers of GS in the treatment of IBD. Furthermore, the biological network studies revealed EGFR, STAT3, and AKT1, which belong mainly to the glycolysis and pentose phosphate pathways, as the potential targets for GS for intervening in IBD.
Conclusion: These findings indicated that the combination of genomics, metabolomics, and biological network analysis could assist in elucidating the possible mechanism underlying the role of ginsenosides in alleviating inflammatory bowel disease and thereby reveal the pathological process of ginsenosides in IBD treatment through the regulation of the disordered hosteflora co-metabolism pathway.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
References

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