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The Effects of Peer Tutoring on Students with Disabilities in Korean Context : A Meta-Analysis
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장애학생을 대상으로 한 또래중재 연구 메타분석: 국내 실험 연구를 중심으로

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Journal
The Research Institute for Special Education & Rehabilitation Science 특수교육재활과학연구 특수교육재활과학연구 제54권 제4호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2015.1
Pages
101 - 119 (19page)

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The Effects of Peer Tutoring on Students with Disabilities in Korean Context : A Meta-Analysis
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The aim of this study is to investigate the overall effects of peer tutoring on the students with disabilities. A meta-analysis of 20 research findings in 8 articles was conducted to synthesize the results of the experimental studies by calculating the mean effect sizes. This study analyzed and reviewed the previous studies in terms of subjects, classroom types, peer tutoring types, teacher types, contents, and dependent variables such as cognitive and affective factors. The research findings are as follows. First, peer tutoring had highly beneficial effects on learners with disabilities in general. Second, the effect size of elementary school students was higher than high school and middle school students. Third, in terms of disability types, the peer tutoring program had more effects on the students with learning disabilities than students with hearing impairment or students with intellectual disabilities. Fourth, the effect sized of general classroom had larger than special classroom and special school. Fifth, same-age peer tutoring was more effective than interactive, cross-age, and class-wide peer tutoring. Sixth, the individual effect sizes of school subjects were over .70, including social studies, physical education, reading, mathematics, and career education respectively. Finally, the effect sizes of affective and cognitive domain were statistically significant while physical domain was not.

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